Which of the following is NOT among the four most common complications of diabetes?

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Prepare for the National Association of Nutritional Professionals (NANP) Domain IV Test. Review flashcards and multiple choice questions with detailed explanations. Get exam-ready!

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is NOT among the four most common complications of diabetes?

Explanation:
Diabetes commonly causes both microvascular and macrovascular problems. Retinopathy, nephropathy, and neuropathy are classic microvascular complications from prolonged high blood glucose, while atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease reflects macrovascular risk due to accelerated artery hardening. Hypertension is very common in people with diabetes and greatly increases vascular risk, but it’s usually viewed as a risk factor or coexisting condition rather than one of the four main complications. So hypertension is not counted among the four most common complications.

Diabetes commonly causes both microvascular and macrovascular problems. Retinopathy, nephropathy, and neuropathy are classic microvascular complications from prolonged high blood glucose, while atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease reflects macrovascular risk due to accelerated artery hardening. Hypertension is very common in people with diabetes and greatly increases vascular risk, but it’s usually viewed as a risk factor or coexisting condition rather than one of the four main complications. So hypertension is not counted among the four most common complications.

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